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LONG ARTERIALS

It is widely believed that coordinating arterials with a large number of intersections is so difficult, that there is no sense even to try. According to different specialists that large number varies from 7-8 to 15-16.

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That myth has a real basis. Indeed, on average, the total bandwidth decreases with number of intersections increasing.

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However "on average" does not mean "always". One can see here the real case of the 15-intersection arterial where the maximal total bandwidth is exactly equal to that of its 9-intersection part.

Below one can see an input table for an imaginary arterial with 20 traffic signals which was considered too long to be fully coordinated*. Thus it was sentenced to arterial partitioning i.e. splitting into several (5 in this case) independent parts. A short green wave was suggested for each part.

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While not opposing such an approach we believe that knowing along with its results the entire arterial coordination potential will help to make the best decision.

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Below the table two arterial portraits and four time-space diagrams developed by GTS for that arterial are presented. They prove it can be fully coordinated in a number of ways.

Long arterial input data

*Zhang L. et al (2016)  "Signal coordination models for long arterials and grid networks"

Long arterial portrait

For the given arterial with the cycle length of 80 s Green Traffic Software provides 42 bandwidth pairs with maximal sum bandwidth of 57 s.

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Time-space diagrams for two of them are shown below.

Time-space diagram for a long arterial
Time-space diagram for a long arterial
Long arterial portrait

If the cycle length is changed to 113 s, Green Traffic Software provides 56 bandwidth pairs with maximal total bandwidth of 81 s.

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Time-space diagrams for two of them are presented below.

Time-space diagram for a long arterial
Time-space diagram for a long arterial
Long arterial
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